Morphology and properties of EPDM/Na-MMT nanocomposites prepared with in-situ organic modification |
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DOI: |
Key Words: in-situ organic modification;EPDM;Na-MMT;nanocomposite;morphology;physical properties |
Author Name | Affiliation | WANG Shao-hui | Shanghai Jiaotong University | REN Wen-tan | Shanghai Jiaotong University | ZHANG Yong | Shanghai Jiaotong University | PENG Zong-lin | Shanghai Jiaotong University | ZHANG Yin-xi | Shanghai Jiaotong University |
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Abstract: |
The EPDM/Na-MMT nanocomposites were prepared with in-situ organic modification,in which EPDM,Na-MMT and an intercalatant were directly mixed and the effects of different intercalatants on morphology and physical properties of nanocomposites were investigated.The results showed that the addition of Na-MMT and intercalatant delayed the vulcanization of EPDM and decreased the crosslink density of its vulcanizate;the physical properties of EPDM/Na-MMT nanocomposite prepared with in-situ organic modification were much better than those of unmodified nanocomposite and similar to those of exfoliated EPDM/OMMT nanocomposite;and Na-MMT existed in EPDM matrix in 3 micromorphologies,i.e.totally exfoliated,intercalated and unintercalated micromorphologies,and the presence of unintercalated Na-MMT had little effect on the reinforcement of totally exfoliated Na-MMT to EPDM. |
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