Regulation of Carbon Black by Lamellar Sodium-based Montmorillonite and Its Influence on Properties of NR/SBR Nanocomposite |
Received:March 07, 2022 Revised:March 07, 2022 |
DOI:10.12136/j.issn.1000-890X.2023.04.0251 |
Key Words: lamellar sodium-based montmorillonite;carbon black;segregation behavior;dispersion; NR;SBR;nanocomposite;wear resistance |
Author Name | Affiliation | E-mail | Liu Chao | Beijing University of Chemical Technology | 844344565@qq.com | Wu Xiaohui* | Beijing University of Chemical Technology | wuxiaohui@mail.buct.edu.cn | Lu Yonglai | Beijing University of Chemical Technology | | Zhang Liqun | Beijing University of Chemical Technology | |
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Abstract: |
Natural rubber(NR)/lamellar sodium-based montmorillonite(Na-MMT),styrene-butadiene
rubber (SBR)/Na-MMT and NR/SBR/Na-MMT masterbatches were prepared by emulsion blending
method,then the corresponding NR/SBR/Na-MMT nanocomposites were prepared,and the effect of Na-
MMT on the microscopic morphology,physical properties and wear resistance of the NR/SBR/Na-MMT
nanocomposites was investigated. The results showed that the dispersion of Na-MMT in the NR/SBR/Na-
MMT nanocomposites prepared by using the NR/Na-MMT masterbatch was the best,and the proportion of
Na-MMT in the exfoliated state was the largest,the dispersion of carbon black was also obviously improved,
and the lamellar Na-MMT could regulate the segregation behavior of carbon black in the NR/SBR/Na-
MMT nanocomposites to a certain extent. As a result,the tensile strength,stress at constant elongation and
elongation at break of the NR/SBR/SBR/Na-MMT nanocomposites were the largest,the Akron abrasion
was the smallest(0. 177 cm3),and the grooves on the worn surface was shallowest,showing the best wear
resistance. |
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