文章摘要
Surface Hydrophilic Modification of Silicone Rubber and Its Properties
Received:October 14, 2021  Revised:October 14, 2021
DOI:10.12136/j.issn.1000-890X.2023.02.0105
Key Words: silicone rubber;PVP;surface modification;SI-ATRP;hydrophilicity
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
ZHANG Yuxuan Changzhou University 739884923@qq.com 
HAO Dongdong Changzhou University Huaide College  
DING Yonghong* Changzhou University dyh@cczu.edu.cn 
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Abstract:
      In this study,active groups were introduced onto the surface of silicone rubber by plasma treatment. Then the initiator 2-bromoisobutyryl bromide(BIBB) was grafted on the surface of the silicone rubber containing active groups through nucleophilic substitution,and polyvinylpyrrolidone(PVP) was grafted onto the silicone rubber by surface initiated atomic transfer radical polymerization(SI-ATRP). The test results from Fourier infrared spectroscopy,X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and field emission electron scanning microscope showed that BIBB and PVP were successfully grafted on the surface of silicone rubber. Through the water contact angle test,it was found that the water contact angle of the silicone rubber surface decreased from 110. 7° to 36° after PVP graft,showing improved surface hydrophilicity.
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