Study on Process for Epoxidation Modification of NR |
Received:January 22, 2019 Revised:January 22, 2019 |
DOI:10.12136/j.issn.1000-890X.2020.01.0061 |
Key Words: NR;natural latex;epoxidation;emulsifier;neutralizer;buffering agent;temperature;catalyst; epoxy;reaction efficiency |
Author Name | Affiliation | E-mail | lIU Jianye | Hebei University of Science and Technology | 273962205@qq.com | DU Xiaowei | Hebei University of Science and Technology | | WANG Pengyuan | Hebei University of Science and Technology | | NIU Chunmei* | Hebei University of Science and Technology | sjzncm@163.com |
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Abstract: |
The process of preparing epoxidized natural rubber(ENR) in a neutral environment was studied. The reaction conditions of the natural rubber(NR) epoxidation modification system were determined as follows:emulsifier isomeric tridecyl alcohol polyoxyethylene ether1308,NR solid content 0. 25~0. 28, molar ratio of NR/acetone/potassium hydrogen sulfate complex salt 1 ∶ 0. 435 ∶ 0. 190,and reaction temperature 4 ~ 8 ℃ . Under those reaction conditions,the ENR with epoxidation of 28% and a reaction efficiency of 73. 68% were obtained. The ENR produced by this method had stable performance and few byproducts. |
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