文章摘要
Effects of Preparation Conditions of Rare Earth Catalyst on Copolymerization of Butadiene and Isoprene
Received:September 11, 2017  Revised:October 09, 2017
DOI:
Key Words: butadiene;isoprene;Nd(vers)3;Al(i-Bu)3;Al(i-Bu)2Cl;rare earth catalyst;catalyst aging
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
Niu Zhongfu* 青岛科技大学高分子科学与工程学院 niuzhongfu@qq.com 
Lang Xiurui 青岛科技大学高分子科学与工程学院  
Jiang Bo 青岛瑞林材料科技有限公司  
Hits: 901
Download times: 376
Abstract:
      Copolymerization of butadiene and isoprene in hexane by solution polymerization was studied with Nd(vers)3-Al(i-Bu)3-Al(i-Bu)2Cl catalytic system.The effects of catalyst preparation conditions such as aging method,aging time,aging temperature,monomer amount and catalyst ratio on the copolymerization of butadiene and isoprene were investigated.The results showed that,butadiene-isoprene random copolymer with high cis-content could be synthesized by Nd/Al/Cl catalytic system,and the catalyst preparation conditions had little effect on the microstructure of butadiene-isoprene copolymers.The mole ratios of cis-1 ,4-structure in polybutadiene and polyisoprene chains were all above 0.96.The addition of a small amount of monomer isoprene in the preparation of catalyst could improve the polymerization activity of the catalyst.The butadiene-isoprene copolymers had high number-average molecular weight(38.8×104~42.1×104). When the mole ratio of Al/Nd was 15 and the molar ratio of Cl/Nd was 1.5,the yield of butadiene-isoprene copolymer was large,and the molecular weight distribution was the narrowest.
View Full Text   View/Add Comment  Download reader
Close