文章摘要
Solubility and Diffusion of Sulfur in NR Vulcanizate
  
DOI:
Key Words: sulfur;NR vulcanizate;solubility;distribution coefficient;diffusion coefficient
Author NameAffiliation
Zeng Jijun Polymer Research Institute,Sichuan Union University 
Huang Jiazhan Polymer Research Institute,Sichuan Union University 
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Abstract:
      It was determined based on the distribution law that the solubility of sulfur in NR vulcanizate was 1.04 g·(100 g)-1 at 40 ℃ and the distribution coefficient of sulfur between NR compound and its vulcanizate,K was 0.84.Therefrom,it was predicted by calculation that the solubility of sulfur in NR compound at 40 ℃ was 1.24.Thus,a theoretical diffusion curve of sulfur from NR compound to its vulcanizate at 40 ℃ during the storage period was derived based on the fact that the average diffusion coefficient of sulfur in vulcanizate,D was 3.2×10-5 mm2·s-1 when the calculation was carried out from the experimental diffusion curve of sulfur.
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