接枝β寡肽制备强韧热塑性聚异戊二烯 |
Preparation of Strong and Tough Thermoplastic Polyisoprene by Grafting β-oligopeptides |
投稿时间:2021-05-03 修订日期:2021-05-03 |
DOI:10.12136/j.issn.1000-890X.2021.11.0803 |
中文关键词: 聚异戊二烯 寡肽 β-折叠片层 配位聚合 羟基 |
英文关键词: polyisoprene oligopeptides β-folded sheets coordination polymerization hydroxyl |
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(51973126) |
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中文摘要: |
通过新癸酸钕/三异丁基铝/二异丁基氯化铝稀土配位聚合,将异戊二烯(IP)单体和羟基异戊二烯衍生物(IP-OH)无规共聚得到了热塑性羟基聚异戊二烯(PIP-OH),并接枝β-丙氨酸四肽(β4A),合成了热塑性β四肽聚异戊二烯(PIP-β4A)。结果表明:β4A增强和增韧了PIP,PIP-β4A的拉伸强度为12.07 MPa,为PIP-OH拉伸强度的44.7倍;红外光谱、X射线衍射光谱以及原子力显微镜分析证明β4A在PIP基体中形成β-折叠片层,这是PIP-β4A性能优异的主要因素。 |
英文摘要: |
Abstract:In this study,hydroxyl functionalized thermoplastic polyisoprene(PIP-OH) was prepared
by random copolymerization of isoprene(IP) and hydroxy isoprene derivatives(IP-OH)using rare earth
coordination polymerization catalyst Nd(VA)3/Al(i-Bu)3/Al(i-Bu)2Cl. Thermoplastic β tetrapeptide
polyisoprene(PIP-β4A) was synthesized by grafting β-alanine tetrapeptide(β4A) into PIP-OH. The results
showed that β4A enhanced the strength and toughness of PIP-OH. The tensile strength of PIP-β4A reached
12. 07 MPa,which was 44. 7 times the tensile strength of PIP-OH. In addition,Fourier transform infrared
spectrum,X-ray diffraction spectrum and atomic force microscope analysis confirmed that β4A formed
β-folded sheets in the PIP matrix,which was the main factor for the excellent performance of PIP-β4A. |
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