氢氧化镁/氢氧化铝/三聚氰胺磷酸盐协效无卤膨胀型阻燃硅橡胶的制备与性能研究 |
Preparation and Properties of Magnesium Hydroxide/Aluminum Hydroxide/Melamine Phosphate Filled Flame Retardant Silicone Rubber |
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DOI: |
中文关键词: 硅橡胶 氢氧化镁 氢氧化铝 三聚氰胺磷酸盐 协同作用 动态燃烧性能 |
英文关键词: silicone rubber magnesium hydroxide aluminum hydroxide melamine phosphate synergistic effect dynamic combustion performance |
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(51172116和21176128);青岛市基金项目(10-3-4-4-14-jch) |
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中文摘要: |
以碱催化平衡聚合法制备的α,ω二羟基聚二甲基硅氧烷为基胶,制备氢氧化镁/氢氧化铝/三聚氰胺磷酸盐(MP)协效无卤膨胀型阻燃硅橡胶,并对其结构和性能进行研究。结果表明:氢氧化镁/氢氧化铝/MP可产生阻燃协同作用,能够使复合硅橡胶的阻燃性能、热稳定性能和抑烟性能进一步增强。氢氧化镁/氢氧化铝/MP阻燃硅橡胶不仅具有优异的阻燃性能,还能保持良好的物理性能,当复合阻燃剂氢氧化镁/氢氧化铝/MP并用比为12/18/30时,复合硅橡胶的综合性能最佳。 |
英文摘要: |
The magnesium hydroxide/aluminum hydroxide/melamine phosphate(MP) filled retardant silicone rubber was prepared by using α,ω-dihydroxy polydimethylsiloxane,which was prepared by equilibrium polymerization by using alkaline catalyst,and the structure and properties of the flame retardant silicone rubber were investigated.The results showed that,the magnesium hydroxide/aluminum hydroxide/MP flame retardants possessed excellent synergistic flame retardant effect,and the flame retardancy,thermal stability and smoke suppression of silicone rubber composite were improved.The magnesium hydroxide/aluminum hydroxide/MP flame retardant silicone rubber also possessed good physical properties.As the magnesium hydroxide/aluminum hydroxide/MP blend ratio was 12/18/30,the comprehensive properties of the silicone rubber composite was the best. |
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