木质素酚醛树脂/丁苯橡胶复合材料的研究 |
Study on Lignin-Phenol-Formaldehyde/SBR Composites |
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DOI: |
中文关键词: 木质素酚醛树脂 丁苯橡胶 复合材料 物理性能 热稳定性 |
英文关键词: lignin-phenol-formaldehyde SBR composite physical property thermal stability |
基金项目:湖南师范大学潇湘学者启动资金资助项目(化050613) |
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中文摘要: |
以木质素部分替代苯酚合成木质素酚醛树脂(LPF),制备LPF/丁苯橡胶(SBR)复合材料,并对其形态结构、物理性能和热稳定性进行研究。结果表明:LPF(木质素/苯酚用量比30/70)/SBR复合材料出现相分离,当LPF用量大于25份时,LPF与SBR相互穿插,形成互穿网络结构。加入LPF可以改善复合材料的物理性能,当LPF中木质素/苯酚用量比为30/70、LPF用量为25份时,LPF/SBR复合材料的综合性能最佳。与SBR硫化胶相比,LPF/SBR复合材料质量损失率为5%时的温度降低,质量损失率为50%时的温度升高,质量保持率增大。 |
英文摘要: |
In this paper,the lignin-phenol-formaldehyde (LPF) was synthesized and the LPF/SBR composites were prepared.The morphology,physical properties and thermal stability of LPF/SBR composites were investigated.The experimental results showed the phase separated structure in the LPF/SBR composites.When the addition level of LPF(lignin/phenol blend ratio at 30/70) was more than 25 phr,SBR and LPF were penetrated with each other,and an interpenetrating network structure was formed.The addition of LPF improved the physical properties of composites,and when the lignin/phenol blend ratio was 30/70,and addition level of LPF was 25 phr,the comprehensive properties of composite were the best.The thermal stability of the composites was evaluated by thermogravimetric analysis.Compared with SBR vulcanizate,the temperature with 5% mass loss rate of the composites decreased,the temperature with 50% mass loss rate of the composites increased,and the final mass residue increased. |
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