淀粉/SBR复合材料结构和性能的研究 |
Structure and properties of starch/SBR composite |
|
DOI: |
中文关键词: 淀粉 丁苯胶乳 复合材料 改性 补强 |
英文关键词: starch SBR latex composite modification reinforcement |
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(50673010);北京市教委重点学科建设基金资助项目(JD 100100526) |
|
摘要点击次数: 800 |
全文下载次数: 10 |
中文摘要: |
采用淀粉水溶液与丁苯胶乳共混共凝聚的方法制备淀粉/SBR复合材料,并对其结构和性能进行研究。结果表明,与SBR相比,淀粉/SBR复合材料的焦烧时间缩短,硫化速度减慢,且随着淀粉用量的增大,复合材料的ML和MH增大,邵尔A型硬度、300%定伸应力、拉伸强度和撕裂强度显著增大;淀粉与SBR形成较好的界面结合,淀粉在SBR基体中分散粒径较小;随着淀粉用量的增大,复合材料的剪切储能模量增大,高温拉伸储能模量逐渐增大,只有一个玻璃化温度,不具有两相结构的特征。 |
英文摘要: |
A starch/SBR composite was prepared by blending and co-coagulation of water solution of starch and SBR latex,and its structure and properties were investigated.The results showed that in comparison to SBR,the starch/SBR composite gave shorter scorch time and lower curing rate,and as the starch loading increased,ML and MH of the composite increased,and its Shore A hardness,modulus at 300%,tensile strength and tear strength increased significantly;a better boundary bonding was formed between starch and SBR,and the starch with smaller particle size was dispersed in SBR matrix;as the starch loading increased,the shear storage modulus of the composite increased and the tensile storage modulus at high temperature increased gradually;and the composite had only one Tg temperature indicating no characteristics of two-phase structure |
|
查看全文
查看/发表评论 下载PDF阅读器 |
关闭 |