亚乙基硫脲对PVC和PVC/ENR共混物的交联作用 |
Effect of ETU on Crosslinking of PVC and PVC/ENR Blend |
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DOI: |
中文关键词: 亚乙基硫脲 PVC 环氧化天然橡胶 交联 |
英文关键词: ETU PVC ENR crosslink |
基金项目:山东省自然科学基金资助项目 |
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中文摘要: |
从交联速率、压缩永久变形、凝胶质量分数、强伸性能和耐热性能等方面考察了亚乙基硫脲(ETU)和ETU/硫黄对PVC及其与环氧化天然橡胶(ENR)共混物的交联作用。结果表明,ETU和ETU/硫黄对PVC及其与ENR的共混物有明显的交联作用;交联后共混物的物理性能和耐热性能均有较大提高;适当增大ENR用量,有利于提高共混物的热变形性能;PVC/ENR的共混比为70/30时,硫黄的最佳用量为1.5份,促进剂选择促进剂DM/TMTD体系为佳。 |
英文摘要: |
The effect of ethylene thiourea(ETU)and ETU/sulfur on crosslinking of PVC and PVC/ENR blend was studied in terms of crosslinking rate,compression set,gel content,tensile properties and heat resistance etc.It was found that ETU or ETU/sulfur were the suitable crosslinking systems for PVC and PVC/ENR blend;the physical properties and the heat resistance of crosslinked blend improved significantly;the proper increase of ENR proportion was benificial to the thermal stability of PVC/ENR blend;when the blending ratio of PVC/ENR was 70/30,the optimum level of sulfur was 1.5 phr,and DM/TMTD was the best accelerating system. |
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