四亚乙基五胺对PVC和PVC/NBR共混物的交联作用 |
Effect of TEPA on Cross-linking of PVC and PVC/NBR Blend |
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DOI: |
中文关键词: PVC NBR 共混物 四亚乙基五胺 凝胶质量分数 热变形性能 硫化特性 |
英文关键词: PVC NBR blend TEPA gel content heat deformation curing characteristics |
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中文摘要: |
从硫化特性、热变形值、凝胶质量分数和物理性能等方面考察了四亚乙基五胺(TEPA)对PVC和PVC/NBR共混物的交联作用以及PVC和NBR同时交联对共混物性能的影响。结果表明,PVC/NBR共混物中的PVC组分交联后,共混物的物理性能和热变形性能都有所改善;PVC和NBR两组分同时交联可改善共混物的物理性能和热变形性能,在NBR用量较大(60份以上)时效果更为明显,若NBR用量太低,则共混物热变形性能反而有所下降;交联剂TEPA对硫黄硫化NBR有一定抑制作用,对共混物的物理性能影响不大,但在一定用量范围内有较小的劣化作用。 |
英文摘要: |
The effect of tetraethylene pentamine(TEPA)on cross-linking of PVC and PVC/NBR blend was studied in terms of curing characteristics,heat deformation,gel content and physical properties.The results showed that the physical properties and heat deformation of PVC/NBR blend improved when the PVC portion was crosslinked,especially the PVC portion and NBR portion were simutaneously crosslinked;the effect was more significant when the NBR portion was greater(more than 60 parts),and the heat deformation of the blend increased if the NBR portion was too small;TEPA had a certain inhibitory effect on the sulfur vulcanization of NBR and little effect on the physical properties of the blend. |
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