粉末改性NR对PVC的增韧作用 |
Toughening Effect of Modified NR Powder on PVC |
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DOI: |
中文关键词: 粉末改性NR PVC 共混体 增韧作用 冲击强度 |
英文关键词: PVC modified NR powder blend toughening effect impact strength |
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目和广东省自然科学基金资助项目 |
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中文摘要: |
用粒径小于0.9 mm的粉末改性NR(PMNR)与PVC共混,研究共混体的力学性能及PMNR的性质对共混体冲击强度的影响。试验结果表明,PMNR对PVC有显著的增韧效果,PMNR用量由2.5份增大到5份,共混体的Charpy式缺口冲击强度由5.1 kJ·m-2提高到64.3 kJ·m-2。用扫描电镜进行的冲击断面形貌分析表明,共混体的增韧机理为剪切屈服机理。 |
英文摘要: |
The modified NR powder(PMNR)with the particle diameter less than 0.9 mm was blended with PVC to study the toughening effect of PMNR on PVC.The mechanical properties of the blends were investigated.It was found that the PMNR had notable toughening effect on PVC.The notched Charpy impact strength of the blend increased from 5.1 kJ·m-2 to 64.3 kJ·m-2 as the content of PMNR increased from 2.5 parts to 5 parts.The impact fractured surface morphology on SEM showed that the toughening mechanism of the blend was in accordance with that of the shear yielding. |
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