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不同牌号丁苯橡胶的耐低温性能研究
Study on Low Temperature Properties of Different Grades of Styrene Butadiene Rubber
Received:January 15, 2021  Revised:January 15, 2021
DOI:10.12137/j.issn.2095-5448.2021.03.0117
中文关键词: 丁苯橡胶;橡胶减振制品;耐低温性能;玻璃化转变温度;硫化特性;物理性能;动态性能
英文关键词: styrene butadiene rubber;rubber damping products;low temperature resistance;glass transition temperature;vulcanization characteristics;physical property;dynamic property
基金项目:国家配套资助项目(XXXX-16-020-5);民用飞机专项科研基金(MJ-2018-F-15)。
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Author NameAffiliationE-mail
FENG Lin-Zhao* Beijing Institute of Aeronautical Materials,Beijing flz010@163.com 
LAI Liang-Qing Beijing Institute of Aeronautical Materials,Beijing  
LI Hong-Bo Beijing Institute of Aeronautical Materials,Beijing  
SU Zheng-Tao Beijing Institute of Aeronautical Materials,Beijing  
LIU Jia Beijing Institute of Aeronautical Materials,Beijing  
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中文摘要:
      研究3种牌号丁苯橡胶(SKMS-10,SL-4525-0,SBR1502)的硫化特性、物理性能和耐低温性能。结果表明:SKMS-10具有优异的耐低温性能,生胶的玻璃化转变温度(Tg)为-73.3 ℃,硫化胶的Tg为-59.8 ℃,适于在极寒条件下使用;SL-4525-0胶料的Fmax-FL较大,硫化胶的拉伸强度为19.3 MPa,撕裂强度为53 kN·m-1,硫化胶的Tg为-48.6 ℃,具有优异的综合性能;SBR1502硫化胶的拉伸强度高达24.9 MPa,撕裂强度为49 kN·m-1,但是硫化胶的Tg为-38.4 ℃,耐低温性能较差,适用于载荷较大且耐低温性能要求不高的橡胶减振制品。
英文摘要:
      The vulcanization characteristics,physical properties and low temperature resistance of three brand of styrene butadiene rubber(SKMS-10,SL-4525-0,SBR1502) were investigated.The results showed that SKMS-10 had excellent low temperature resistance,the glass transition temperature(Tg) of raw rubber was -73.3 ℃,the Tg of vulcanizate was -59.8 ℃,it was suitable for use in extremely cold conditions.The Fmax-FL of SL-4525-0 compound was large,the tensile strength of vulcanizate was 19.3 MPa,the tear strength was 53 kN·m-1,the Tg of vulcanizate was -48.6 ℃,it had good comprehensive properties.The tensile strength and tear strength of SBR1502 vulcanizate were 24.9 MPa and 49 kN·m-1 respectively,but the Tg of vulcanizate was -38.4 ℃,the low temperature resistance of vulcanizate was poor,so SBR1502 was suitable for rubber damping products with requirements of high load and moderate low temperature resistance.
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