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| 碳纳米管和石墨烯在天然橡胶中的应用研究进展 |
| Research Progress on Application of Carbon Nanotubes and Graphene in Natural Rubber |
| Received:February 26, 2020 Revised:February 26, 2020 |
| DOI：10.12137/j.issn.2095-5448.2020.04.0185 |
| 中文关键词: 天然橡胶；碳纳米管；石墨烯；填料；复合材料；研究进展 |
| 英文关键词: natural rubber；carbon nanotubes；graphene；fillers；composite materials；research progress |
| 基金项目: |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 介绍碳纳米管和石墨烯在天然橡胶（NR）中的应用研究进展。碳纳米管和石墨烯凭借其独特的结构和性能，可以改善NR的力学性能、电学性能和导热性能等，提高其利用价值。碳纳米管/NR和石墨烯/NR复合材料是功能性橡胶材料的重要发展方向。目前，我国碳纳米管和石墨烯工业产品成本较高，其与NR复合材料的研究大多还处于实验研究阶段。随着碳纳米管和石墨烯的生产规模化及其在聚合物基体中的分散技术和作用机理研究的进一步深入，碳纳米管和石墨烯在NR中的大规模应用将得到快速发展。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| The research progress on application of carbon nanotubes and graphene in natural rubber（NR） was introduced.Carbon nanotubes and graphene，with their unique structures and properties，could improve the mechanical properties，electrical properties and thermal conductivity of NR，and improve their utilization value.Carbon nano material/NR composites are one of the important development directions of functional rubber materials.At present，the cost of carbon nanotubes and graphene industrial products in China is relatively high，and most of the research on their composites with NR is still in the experimental stage.With the development of large-scale production of carbon nanotubes and graphene，dispersion technology and action mechanism in polymer matrix，the large-scale application of carbon nanotubes and graphene in NR will be developed rapidly. |
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